The Trump administration’s EPA has begun fast-tracking reviews of new chemicals used in data centers, raising alarms among public health advocates and environmental attorneys. The initiative accompanies an executive order promoting rapid deployment of data center infrastructure, along with fossil fuel, nuclear, and semiconductor projects. Critics warn that the EPA’s language—emphasizing “easing” and “reducing” regulations—is unprecedented and risks exposing workers, surrounding communities, and the environment to hazardous substances, including PFAS and f-gases used for cooling. Historically linked to cancer, environmental contamination, and climate impacts, these chemicals remain poorly studied. Advocates highlight that accelerated approvals could repeat mistakes that led to the existing PFAS crisis. While the EPA asserts the program simply reduces a review backlog, watchdog groups argue the prioritization lacks demonstrated need and may circumvent the Toxic Substances Control Act’s safety protections. Local communities, particularly in Michigan, are already mobilizing to limit new data center projects due to pollution and health risks.
06-10-2025