New Mexico Targets PFAS Firefighting Foam as Hazardous Waste

New Mexico has become the first state to classify PFAS-containing firefighting foam as hazardous waste, enabling stricter regulation and cleanup. The move targets aqueous film-forming foam (AFFF), widely used at airports and military sites, which contains high levels of PFAS—persistent “forever chemicals” linked to cancer and other health risks.

The decision empowers the New Mexico Environment Department to enforce cleanup and limit the foam’s use. PFAS-based foams were used for decades, leaving widespread contamination in soil and water, particularly near military installations.

Studies have found nearly all individuals tested near certain bases had PFAS traces in their blood. While safer alternatives are being introduced, older foam stockpiles remain in use at some locations.

The ruling is part of broader efforts to phase out PFAS in consumer products and strengthen environmental protections against long-lasting chemical pollution.

16-04-2026